Adventure tourism often promises unforgettable experiences, breathtaking landscapes, close encounters with wildlife, and the thrill of exploring unfamiliar terrain. But when something goes wrong, an important legal question arises: can a tour operator rely on a disclaimer hidden in brochures or forms to escape liability for serious injuries? The Supreme Court of Appeal (SCA) recently
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SKIRTING THE CONSUMER PROTECTION ACT IS IT LEGAL TO TRY TO BYPASS THE CPA?
Every reader will surely agree that South Africa’s Consumer Protection Act is aimed at doing just that: protecting South African consumers. So, what would the courts say about a company that tries to sidestep this law by insisting that someone who signs a lease with them should first register as a ‘juristic person’ (as a…
DIVORCE, A SOLD HOME AND THE RIGHT TO OCCUPY: WHERE THE LAW DRAWS THE LINE
Protracted divorce proceedings frequently leave spouses vulnerable and uncertain, especially where disputes arise over the family home. A common question is whether a spouse may rely on their continued occupation therein until the finalisation of the divorce proceedings, even where the property belongs to the other spouse. Divorce proceedings may be aggravated by difficulties relating to the division of property, especially where spouses are married out of community…
Reputational Risk: High Court Confirms Municipality’s Power To Reject Tenders Based On Reputational Risk
In a significant judgment delivered by the Western Cape Division of the High Court on 26 November 2025, the Court in Construction Company (Pty) Ltd v City of Cape Town and Others (2950/2024 ; 22591/2023) [2025] ZAWCHC 552, confirmed that an organ of state may decline to award a tender, where contracting with the bidder would expose the institution…
Fraud unravels all: removing the “con” from conveyancing
Can the previous registered owner of immovable property successfully rely on the Roman principle of fraus omnia vitiat, or “fraud unravels all”, which would entitle them to restitution of their property? This was the central legal question in a recent matter heard by the high court.
The matter concerned an attorney who was struck from the roll of legal practitioners and the…
SAVING YOUR FAMILY FROM LITIGATION: LESSONS FROM A DISPUTED ELECTRONIC WILL CASE
The law is clear on how a will must be signed and witnessed. One of the requirements for a valid will is that the testator must sign each page of the will with what is commonly known as a “wet ink” signature. Ignoring this guideline may lead to a day in court.
Electronic signature
In Mmelesi v Mokgoro the high court heard an application for leave to appeal in respect of an earlier judgment handed down…
EXCEPTIO NON ADIMPLETI CONTRACTUS – WHEN IS NON-PERFORMANCE JUSTIFIED?
Contracts lie at the heart of everyday business dealings. They create expectations, define responsibilities, and set the tone for the business relationship. But what happens when one party claims that they don’t have to perform because you didn’t perform first? In South African law, this defence is referred to as the exceptio non adimpleti contractus.…
BREAKING UP A TRUST? THE SCA SAYS NOT SO FAST
In the recent case of Lenette Janse De Wit & 2 Others v Toerien De Wit NO & 6 Others 2026 ZASCA 23, the Supreme Court of Appeal (SCA) provided important guidance on the interpretation of section 13 of the Trust Property Control Act 57 of 1988 (TPCA), which deals with, inter alia, the termination…
THE END OF A LEGAL LOOPHOLE: MUSLIM MARRIAGES AND ACCESS TO INTERIM MAINTENANCE
An important new judgment will bring relief to many after great uncertainty about what South Africa’s updated divorce laws mean in practice for wives in Muslim marriages. Clarifying the role that talaq (divorce under Muslim marriage laws) plays in the South African legal divorce system, three judges of the high court were unanimous: talaq did…
NEW TOP COURT DECISION AFFECTS ‘TWICE MARRIED’ COUPLES IF CUSTOMARY LAW MARRIAGE COMES FIRST, NO CIVIL MARRIAGE ALLOWED LATER
A new Constitutional Court judgment about the validity of customary and civil marriages has huge implications. An untold number of Black couples, married under customary law and later under civil law, are suddenly finding that, in the wake of this judgment, their rights are not protected in the way they had assumed. Now they must…