On August 13, 2025, the White House issued Executive Order 14335, “Enabling Competition in the Commercial Space Industry” (“EO 14335” or the “EO”).  Framed as a push to “enhance American greatness by enabling a competitive launch marketplace and substantially increasing commercial space launch cadence and novel space activities by 2030,” EO 14335 directs federal agencies to reform regulatory barriers in four key areas:  (1) commercial launch and reentry, (2) spaceport infrastructure, (3) novel space activity authorization, and (4) leadership and accountability.  Sec. 2.  Each of these initiatives aims to streamline bureaucracy, reduce delays, and accelerate U.S. commercial space growth.  Below, we break down the EO’s provisions in each area and examine their significance for industry stakeholders.