On June 15, 2012, CMS issued instructions to state survey agencies on the “Safe Use of Single Dose/Single Use Medications to Prevent Healthcare-Associated Infections.” While CMS is not changing its policy regarding the reuse of single-dose vials or single use vials (collectively referred to as “SDVs”), CMS outlined conditions under which certain health care providers may repackage SDVs into smaller doses, each intended for a single patient. The policy clarification is prompted by recent drug shortages and the interest of facilities in reducing waste of SDV medication that exceeds the needed dosage for a single patient. The policy applies to a number of provider types, including nursing facilities, hospitals, ASCs, hospices, and HHAs.
