In construction disputes, one of the most important issues is whether the party claiming damages can adequately prove its damages at trial. Under Florida law, the burden is on the party seeking damages to prove its damages with a reasonable degree of certainty. While difficulty proving your damages may not be a bar to recovery,
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The Implied Duty of Good Faith and Fair Dealing
Construction contracts often give one party discretion over certain aspects of the administration of a project. For example, a contract may give the owner the “sole discretion” to approve the use of contingency on a job or whether to give a contractor a time extension for an excusable delay.
Even where an owner has discretion…
The Active-Interference Exception to the Enforcement of No-Damages-for-Delay Clauses
A no-damages-for-delay clause can bar contractor claims for additional costs a contractor incurs due to delay on a project. Such clauses can be controversial, and at least one state—Virginia—has enacted a statute limiting the use of no-damages-for-delay clauses on public construction projects.
Regardless, many courts will enforce a no-damages-for-delay clause. But there can be…
The Defenses of Release and Accord and Satisfaction to Delay Claims
Owners may argue that a contractor’s delay claim is barred because the contractor signed a release during construction of the project. Owners may also argue that a delay claim is barred because there was an accord and satisfaction regarding such a claim.
While the defenses of release and accord and satisfaction are often lumped together,…
Is a Contractor Always Required to Continue to Work During Disputes?
Many construction contracts require a contractor or subcontractor to continue to work during a pending dispute between an owner and a contractor or a contractor and subcontractor. One purpose of requiring continued performance is to ensure that good faith disputes will not prevent the timely completion of a project.
Will a continue-performance-during-disputes clause prevent a…
Does an Owner Have a Choice Between Liquidated and Actual Damages for Late Completion of a Project?
I have written many posts about the enforceability of liquidated damages clauses in construction contracts—a topic that interests many people in the construction industry.
Occasionally, you may see an owner argue that under a liquidated damages provision, the owner has the option to either assess liquidated damages for the late completion of a…
Can a Surety Waive Its Right to Notice Under a Performance Bond?
A performance bond ensures that the bonded contractor or subcontractor will complete its work on a project. If a bonded contractor or subcontractor defaults, the surety should step in and exercise one of its options under the bond, which typically includes arranging for the completion of the defaulted contractor’s work.
Often, before a surety’s obligation…
How to Address Capital Calls in Construction Joint-Venture Agreements
There are many important provisions to include in joint-venture agreements between contractors pursuing a project. (For a list of five important provisions to include in joint-venture agreements, click here.) One important thing to address in a joint-venture agreement is how capital contributions will be handled.
Here are questions to consider when drafting a capital…
Does Builder’s Risk Insurance Cover Costs to Repair or Replace Defective Work?
Builder’s risk insurance is a type of property insurance that covers damage to a project under construction. A builder’s risk policy is a no-fault form of insurance—it doesn’t matter who is responsible for the loss, builder’s risk will typically cover the loss.
There are times where a contractor’s faulty workmanship may cause a loss to…
Georgia Court Refuses to Enforce Liquidated Damages Clause
Are liquidated damages clauses in construction contracts enforceable? That’s a question that is often litigated in construction disputes.
It’s not surprising that some of the most popular articles on this blog address examples of courts refusing to enforce liquidated damages clauses in a construction contracts. For two examples of Florida courts finding liquidated damages clauses…